GREAT FALLS — The Montana Department of Public Health & Human Services said in a news release on Thursday that tobacco product retailers in Montana should comply with a new federal law and stop selling tobacco products to people under the age of 21.
On December 20, 2019, the federal Food & Drug Administration announced that, effective immediately, it is illegal to sell tobacco products to anyone under the age of 21.
The FDA defines tobacco product as “any product made or derived from tobacco that is intended for human consumption, including any component, part, or accessory of a tobacco product,” and includes hookah, e-cigarettes (vapes), dissolvables, smokeless tobacco, cigarettes, all cigars, roll-your-own tobacco, pipe tobacco, and future tobacco products that meet the statutory definition of a tobacco product.
“DPHHS strongly supports this new law, which is grounded in public health research and will protect young adults from a lifetime of addiction to nicotine,” DPHHS director Sheila Hogan said.
Hogan noted that nearly 95% of people who smoke cigarettes started before they turned 21. She asserted that increasing the minimum age of sale from 18 to 21 will reduce tobacco use by delaying the age of initiation.
DPHHS is awaiting additional guidance from the FDA and the Substance Abuse & Mental Health Services Administration, and will provide more information as it becomes available.
Federal compliance checks will continue to occur under the new minimum age requirement.
(DECEMBER 29, 2019) Federal authorities say it is now illegal for any retailer in the U.S. to sell tobacco products to someone under the age of 21. However, there is still some uncertainty around the change and what it means for Montana.
Last week, President Donald Trump signed a package of major spending bills. One provision in that legislation raised the minimum age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. It applies to everything from cigarettes and cigars to e-cigarettes and vaping products.
It wasn’t immediately clear when the new age limit would take effect. However, on Thursday, national media outlets reported the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s website has a notice, saying it is now illegal for retailers to sell tobacco to people under 21.
The Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services is responsible for much of the enforcement around tobacco sales in the state. On Friday, a department spokesperson said leaders will be meeting internally next week to start working on an implementation plan for the new age limit. He said they will release more detailed information once they have it.
MTN spoke to several retailers in the Helena area who sell tobacco products. None of the owners wanted to speak on the record, but several said the FDA’s announcement came as a surprise, and that they didn’t feel they were given clear direction about how to proceed.
What is clear is that there will be more questions in the coming weeks, as the change moves forward. Both federal and state laws are filled with references to 18 as the legal smoking age. The federal legislation says the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services must update its regulations within six months – including requiring retailers to check the age of anyone under 30 who wants to buy tobacco products. Those new rules will take effect within 90 days of being announced.
The FDA’s announcement comes just weeks after Montana regulators began implementing new emergency rules that prohibit retailers in the state from selling any flavored vaping products.
