Montana Senate President Pro Tempore Jason Ellsworth of Hamilton has been charged with three misdemeanors, including obstruction of a peace officer, after he was pulled over for speeding in a construction zone in May.
The officer reported a verbal altercation with Ellsworth in which the senator claimed he was exempt from arrest because he was a lawmaker traveling for legislative business.
The charges were filed by Broadwater County Attorney Cory Swanson on May 26. Ellsworth is scheduled to make an initial appearance in court on August 3, according to the Montana Free Press.
The senator did not respond to numerous requests for comment before publication. An attorney representing Ellsworth also did not respond to a request for comment on behalf of his client. A spokesman for Senate Republicans declined on Tuesday to comment on the incident.
According to the charging document, Ellsworth was pulled over at 10:20 p.m. on Sunday, May 23, after a Montana Highway Patrol officer’s radar clocked him driving 88 mph in a 55 mph zone. No workers were present at the time.
The highway where the stop occurred runs between Townsend and Helena. When stopped, Ellsworth told the state trooper he had spent the night in Bozeman and was driving to a Legislative Council meeting scheduled for the following morning in Helena. Ellsworth displayed his legislative identification to the officer.
The charging document says the officer returned to her vehicle to run a check on Ellsworth’s vehicle, which had plates issued from a car dealership, and print him a warning for excessive speed. As described in the complaint, Ellsworth then got out of his vehicle and approached the officer’s car against the trooper’s instructions, and was “mumbling something that could not be understood.”
Indicating that he had pulled up the Montana Constitution on his phone, Ellsworth then told the officer that he needed to be released, citing a provision that exempts legislators from arrest “during attendance at sessions of the Legislature and in going to and returning therefrom.”
The 67th Legislature adjourned April 29, roughly a month before Ellsworth was pulled over.
The officer clarified that Ellsworth was in transit to Helena, less than half an hour from where the stop occurred, for a meeting that began the following morning. Ellsworth agreed and continued to paraphrase the relevant section of the Constitution, even as the officer instructed him to step back and return to his car.
“The Senator’s behavior was inappropriate. The trooper’s handling of the situation is a testament to the professionalism of the Montana Highway Patrol.”
- Montana Attorney General Austin Knudsen
According to a transcript of the exchange included in the charging document, Ellsworth then suggested he would call Attorney General Austin Knudsen. The Department of Justice, run by the attorney general, oversees the Montana Highway Patrol.
“If you want me to call the Attorney General —” Ellsworth said.
“Go ahead and call him,” the officer responded. “Back to your car now.”
“I would be happy to,” Ellsworth said. “I suggest you call your boss.”
In an emailed statement on Tuesday, Knudsen criticized Ellsworth’s conduct.
“The Senator’s behavior was inappropriate,” Knudsen said. “The trooper’s handling of the situation is a testament to the professionalism of the Montana Highway Patrol.”
Ellsworth was permitted to leave the stop without being arrested. Archived video records from the Legislature show that he appeared at the scheduled Legislative Council meeting the following morning.
The complaint states that Ellsworth had been pulled over by another MHP trooper at 8:20 a.m. on Jan. 25, 2021, on an interstate near Helena. The charging document does not say what initiated the stop. The trooper involved in that incident recorded that Ellsworth was let go without receiving a ticket after he showed his legislative ID and said he was late for a meeting with Gov. Greg Gianforte.
Contacted by phone, the officer involved in the May 23 traffic stop declined to say whether Ellsworth was asked to take a breathalyzer test. The charging document does not indicate any smell or appearance of alcohol in the vehicle.
The county attorney’s filing does not indicate whether dashcam footage or audio recordings from the event exist and will be included as evidence in the case. The Montana Highway Patrol directed requests for audio and video footage to the court system, citing the ongoing case.
Contacted by MTFP, County Attorney Swanson declined to comment on the case. The Clerk of Court for Broadwater County confirmed that an initially scheduled July 6 court appearance for Ellsworth was rescheduled for the following month.
The charges carry penalties ranging up to $500 dollars and up to six months in jail, with obstruction of a peace officer ranking the most severe of the three misdemeanors. Ellsworth was elected to serve in the Legislature in 2019. He was selected for a leadership position by his Republican colleagues last November.
