Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Directory Mandy Coehn endorsed two recommendations made by the CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices involving COVID-19 and pneumococcal vaccinations.
New COVID-19 vaccine recommendations for seniors and those moderately or severely immunocompromised
The ACIP now recommends that adults ages 65 and up and those over 6 months of age who are moderately or severely immunocompromised get a second COVID-19 shot during the 2024-25 season six months after their first dose.
The new recommendation also gives doctors flexibility to allow for additional doses of the vaccine for those severely immunocompromised.
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"Data continues to confirm the importance of vaccination to protect those most at risk for severe outcomes of COVID-19," the CDC said. "Receiving recommended 2024-2025 COVID-19 vaccines can restore and enhance protection against the virus variants currently responsible for most infections and hospitalizations in the United States."
Updated COVID-19 shots have been available since August. As of the week ending Oct. 12, an estimated 11.7% of adults have gotten an updated COVID-19 vaccine this season. Those over age 65 were far more likely to report getting vaccinated. Over one in four seniors age 65 and up had gotten an updated COVID-19 shot by Oct. 12.
CDC data also shows that 16% of nursing home residents were up to date on COVID-19 vaccines as of Oct. 12.
CDC reduces recommended age for pneumococcal vaccination
The ACIP says adults ages 50 and up should get a pneumococcal vaccination. Previously, it was recommended that adults 65 and older get the vaccine.
The CDC says that the risk of infection substantially increases around age 50.
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"Pneumococcal bacteria can cause serious illnesses, including pneumonia, meningitis, and bloodstream infections, and older adults are at increased risk for pneumococcal disease, " the CDC said.
The CDC continues to recommend that children younger than age 5, and those ages 5-50 with certain medical conditions, get a pneumococcal shot.